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Darts Scoring Explained: Doubles, Trebles, Bull & 180 | Oche

How darts scoring works — reading the board, singles, doubles, trebles and the bull, the maximum 180, and how scores are totalled each turn.

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Before any game makes sense, you need to know how darts scoring works. The good news: it comes down to reading three rings on the board.

Reading the board

A standard board has 20 numbered segments arranged around a centre bull. The big area of each wedge is the single — it scores its face value. Two thin rings change that:

  • Outer ring (double) — scores the number ×2. Land in the double-20 ring and you score 40.
  • Inner ring (treble) — scores the number ×3. The treble 20 is worth 60, the single highest score on the board.
  • Outer bull — the green ring around the centre, worth 25.
  • Inner bull (bullseye) — the red centre, worth 50. It also counts as double 25.

The numbers are deliberately arranged so big and small values sit side by side (20 is flanked by 1 and 5), punishing a wayward dart.

Adding up a visit

You throw three darts per turn, and your score for the turn is simply the sum of all three:

  • T20 + T20 + T20 = 180 (the maximum)
  • T20 + T20 + T19 = 177
  • 20 + 5 + 1 = 26 (the classic “bed and breakfast”)

A score of 26 from three darts (S20, S5, S1) is so common it has its own name.

The maximum: 180

The most you can score with three darts is 180 — three treble 20s. The highest single-dart score is 60 (treble 20), not the 50 bull, which surprises a lot of newcomers.

How scoring feeds each game

These same values drive every mode:

  • In X01 (501, 301) you subtract your visit from your remaining score and finish on a double.
  • In Cricket, hits on 15–20 and the bull open and close numbers.
  • In practice games like Around the Clock, you simply need to hit each target.

Score too many points in X01 and you’ll bust — the turn is voided and your score reverts.

Want scoring done for you? The X01 scorer tallies every dart, shows your three-dart average and suggests checkouts — perfect while you learn the board.

How to play, step by step

  1. Find the segment

    Each of the 20 numbered wedges scores its face value when your dart lands in the large single area.

  2. Check the ring

    The thin outer ring doubles that number; the thin inner ring trebles it. The two bull rings score 25 and 50.

  3. Add your three darts

    Total the value of all three darts in your visit — for example T20 + T20 + T20 = 180.

  4. Apply it to the game

    In X01 you subtract the visit from your score; in other modes the same values feed that game's scoring.

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Frequently asked questions

How does scoring work in darts?
Each dart scores the value of the segment it lands in. The big single area scores face value, the outer ring doubles it, the inner ring trebles it, the outer bull is 25 and the inner bull is 50.
What is the highest score with three darts?
180 — three treble 20s (3 × 60). It is the maximum possible score in a single visit.
How much is the bullseye worth?
The green outer bull scores 25 and the red inner bull (bullseye) scores 50. The 50 also counts as double 25 for finishing.
What is the highest single-dart score?
60, from the treble 20. The treble 20 — not the bull — is the most valuable target on the board.

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